Timothy Sayle is an associate professor of history and director of the International Relations Program at the University of Toronto. The expansion of NATO is something Russia and President Vladimir Putin have used as a key rationale for the war against Ukraine – saying it jeopardizes Russia’s security. This paves the way for Sweden to become the 32nd member nation following closely behind Finland, which became a member earlier in the spring. In addition to its traditional role in the territorial defense of Allied nations, NATO leads the UN-mandated International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) in Afghanistan and has ongoing missions in the Balkans and the Mediterranean it also conducts extensive training exercises and offers security support to partners around the globe, including the European Union in particular but also the United Nations and the African Union.For the best listening experience and to never miss an episode, subscribe to The Decibel on your favourite podcast app or platform: Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Amazon Music, Stitcher, Google Podcasts, iHeartRadio, Pocket Casts and Youtube.Īt the NATO summit in Vilnius, Lithuania, Turkey agreed to support Sweden’s bid to join the alliance. Article 4 of the treaty ensures consultations among Allies on security matters of common interest, which have expanded from a narrowly defined Soviet threat to the critical mission in Afghanistan, as well as peacekeeping in Kosovo and new threats to security such as cyber attacks, and global threats such as terrorism and piracy that affect the Alliance and its global network of partners. goal of a Europe whole, free, and at peace.Īrticle 5 of the Washington Treaty - that an attack against one Ally is an attack against all - is at the core of the Alliance, a promise of collective defense. It is the practical means through which the security of North America and Europe are permanently tied together. NATO remains the principal security instrument of the transatlantic community and expression of its common democratic values. NATO’s fundamental goal is to safeguard the Allies’ freedom and security by political and military means. Formed in 1949 with the signing of the Washington Treaty, NATO is a security alliance of 30 countries from North America and Europe.
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